开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

小乔 · 2022年12月03日

签订怎么样的外汇forward合约理解

NO.PZ2018111501000022

问题如下:

Testa acquired a Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involved Testa acquiring 200,000 shares of a packaging company at EUR90 per share. He decided to fully hedge the position with a six month USD/EUR forward contract. Details of the euro hedge at initiation and three months later are provided in Exhibit 1.

Exhibit 1 2009 Spot and Forward USD/EUR Quotes (Bid-Oer) and Annualized Libor Rates

Using Exhibit 1, if the Spanish shares had been sold after three monthshow would the manager do to close the initial transaction?

选项:

A.

Sell EUR 18 million at spot.

B.

Sell EUR 18 million three months forward.

C.

Buy EUR 18 million three months forward.

解释:

C is correct.

考点:Mark-to-market value of Forward Contract

解析:

Testa现在持有18m的欧元股票,本币是USD,外币是EUR。

0时刻:持有外币EUR资产,担心外币EUR贬值,因此short forward on USD/EUR,期限为6个月,合约规模是18million。

3个月:这些欧元的股票被卖掉了,因此之前在0时刻签订的期限为6个月的forward合约,现在用不到了,需要平仓平掉,因此需要签反向头寸进行平仓。

又因为之前的合约还剩下3个月到期,因此我们的反向头寸的合约期限也应该是3个月,面值也仍然是18million。因此我们需要long 3个月到期的规模为18million的forward合约,选C。

期初 这道题目 ,我理解错了,理解成 未来6个月后 他需要买入EUR18million。


请问,对于题目意思的理解 怎样可以避免类似错误?


如果期初0时刻,他手头上 既没有外汇资产,也没有国外股票资产,而只有本币。

那么一般 T时刻 ,是需要将本币 换成外币?


如果期初0时刻,他手头上 本来就已经有了外汇,或者外汇资产

那么一般 T时刻,是需要将外汇 换成 本币?



1 个答案
已采纳答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2022年12月05日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好

同学这个问题,其实题目已经很明显说出来了,同学请看题干“Testa acquired a Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involved Testa acquiring 200,000 shares of a packaging company at EUR90 per share.”。


题干说他收购了西班牙的公司,这个行为让他拥有了18million的欧元股票,所以很明显是持有外币资产了。因此这个没有什么诀窍,属于题干信息,重点是好好读题。


所以持有外币资产,最后肯定要卖出外币资产换回本币的,所以就需要签远期合约锁定将来卖出外币的汇率,就short forward了。

 

一般情况下(是绝大部分咱们做题时遇到的情况,不是所有情况),都是持有外币资产才需要进行外汇管理,因此是在到期的时候需要将外币换成本币。因为我们不论计算收益还是亏损,都是要看看换成自己本币后的盈亏情况。因此只要是外币资产肯定是在到期的时候将外币转成本币的。

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

  • 1

    回答
  • 0

    关注
  • 276

    浏览
相关问题

NO.PZ2018111501000022 问题如下 Testa acquire Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involveTesta acquiring200,000 shares of a packaging company EUR90 per share. He cito fullyhee the position with a six month USEUR forwarcontract. tails of theeuro hee initiation anthree months later are proviin Exhibit 1. Exhibit 1 2009 Spot anForwarUSEUR Quotes (BiOffer) anAnnualizeLibor RatesUsing Exhibit1, if the Spanish shares hbeen solafter three months,how woulthe manager to close the inititransaction? A.Sell EUR 18 million spot. B.Sell EUR 18 million three months forwar C.Buy EUR 18 million three months forwar C is correct.考点Mark-to-marketvalue of ForwarContract解析Testa现在持有18m的欧元股票,本币是US外币是EUR。0时刻持有外币EUR资产,担心外币EUR贬值,因此short forwaron USEUR,期限为6个月,合约规模是18million。3个月这些欧元的股票被卖掉了,因此之前在0时刻签订的期限为6个月的forwar约,现在用不到了,需要平仓平掉,因此需要签反向头寸进行平仓。又因为之前的合约还剩下3个月到期,因此我们的反向头寸的合约期限也应该是3个月,面值也仍然是18million。因此我们需要long 3个月到期的规模为18million的forwar约,选 请问这道题从哪些信息可以判断一开始签订的6个月的forwarcontract不是买EUR呢?我以为他一开始是签订6个月买EUR,所以平仓用卖EUR。

2024-04-08 06:11 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018111501000022 问题如下 Testa acquire Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involveTesta acquiring200,000 shares of a packaging company EUR90 per share. He cito fullyhee the position with a six month USEUR forwarcontract. tails of theeuro hee initiation anthree months later are proviin Exhibit 1. Exhibit 1 2009 Spot anForwarUSEUR Quotes (BiOffer) anAnnualizeLibor RatesUsing Exhibit1, if the Spanish shares hbeen solafter three months,how woulthe manager to close the inititransaction? A.Sell EUR 18 million spot. B.Sell EUR 18 million three months forwar C.Buy EUR 18 million three months forwar C is correct.考点Mark-to-marketvalue of ForwarContract解析Testa现在持有18m的欧元股票,本币是US外币是EUR。0时刻持有外币EUR资产,担心外币EUR贬值,因此short forwaron USEUR,期限为6个月,合约规模是18million。3个月这些欧元的股票被卖掉了,因此之前在0时刻签订的期限为6个月的forwar约,现在用不到了,需要平仓平掉,因此需要签反向头寸进行平仓。又因为之前的合约还剩下3个月到期,因此我们的反向头寸的合约期限也应该是3个月,面值也仍然是18million。因此我们需要long 3个月到期的规模为18million的forwar约,选 我想问一下表里显示spot rate USEUR maturity是大于目前的\"3 MONTH LATER\"以及“initiation”的spot rate,所以我理解根据这一条是预测EUR会升值的,为什么答案说是担心贬值?

2024-01-31 13:27 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018111501000022问题如下Testa acquire Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involveTesta acquiring200,000 shares of a packaging company EUR90 per share. He cito fullyhee the position with a six month USEUR forwarcontract. tails of theeuro hee initiation anthree months later are proviin Exhibit 1. Exhibit 1 2009 Spot anForwarUSEUR Quotes (BiOffer) anAnnualizeLibor RatesUsing Exhibit1, if the Spanish shares hbeen solafter three months,how woulthe manager to close the inititransaction?A.Sell EUR 18 million spot.B.Sell EUR 18 million three months forwarC.Buy EUR 18 million three months forwar C is correct.考点Mark-to-marketvalue of ForwarContract解析Testa现在持有18m的欧元股票,本币是US外币是EUR。0时刻持有外币EUR资产,担心外币EUR贬值,因此short forwaron USEUR,期限为6个月,合约规模是18million。3个月这些欧元的股票被卖掉了,因此之前在0时刻签订的期限为6个月的forwar约,现在用不到了,需要平仓平掉,因此需要签反向头寸进行平仓。又因为之前的合约还剩下3个月到期,因此我们的反向头寸的合约期限也应该是3个月,面值也仍然是18million。因此我们需要long 3个月到期的规模为18million的forwar约,选所以这道题一开始是指的是她这18m的股票计划卖掉 所以用forwarhee拿到EUR后兑换美元的汇率风险 所以一开始的fwsell EUR? 反向头寸是buy对吧我一开始以为是六个月后需要用美元换EUR收购公司,所以理解成了fwbuy EUR 所以反向合约是sell 感觉这题说的不太清楚 有理解偏差的可能

2023-10-17 13:32 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018111501000022问题如下 Testa acquire Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involveTesta acquiring200,000 shares of a packaging company EUR90 per share. He cito fullyhee the position with a six month USEUR forwarcontract. tails of theeuro hee initiation anthree months later are proviin Exhibit 1. Exhibit 1 2009 Spot anForwarUSEUR Quotes (BiOffer) anAnnualizeLibor RatesUsing Exhibit1, if the Spanish shares hbeen solafter three months,how woulthe manager to close the inititransaction?A.Sell EUR 18 million spot.B.Sell EUR 18 million three months forwarC.Buy EUR 18 million three months forwar C is correct.考点Mark-to-marketvalue of ForwarContract解析Testa现在持有18m的欧元股票,本币是US外币是EUR。0时刻持有外币EUR资产,担心外币EUR贬值,因此short forwaron USEUR,期限为6个月,合约规模是18million。3个月这些欧元的股票被卖掉了,因此之前在0时刻签订的期限为6个月的forwar约,现在用不到了,需要平仓平掉,因此需要签反向头寸进行平仓。又因为之前的合约还剩下3个月到期,因此我们的反向头寸的合约期限也应该是3个月,面值也仍然是18million。因此我们需要long 3个月到期的规模为18million的forwar约,选您好!企业为何不在3个月时卖掉欧元后持有到期,到6个月的时候再按照原有合约兑换成美元呢?谢谢!

2023-05-07 16:22 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018111501000022 问题如下 Testa acquire Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involveTesta acquiring200,000 shares of a packaging company EUR90 per share. He cito fullyhee the position with a six month USEUR forwarcontract. tails of theeuro hee initiation anthree months later are proviin Exhibit 1. Exhibit 1 2009 Spot anForwarUSEUR Quotes (BiOffer) anAnnualizeLibor RatesUsing Exhibit1, if the Spanish shares hbeen solafter three months,how woulthe manager to close the inititransaction? A.Sell EUR 18 million spot. B.Sell EUR 18 million three months forwar C.Buy EUR 18 million three months forwar C is correct.考点Mark-to-marketvalue of ForwarContract解析Testa现在持有18m的欧元股票,本币是US外币是EUR。0时刻持有外币EUR资产,担心外币EUR贬值,因此short forwaron USEUR,期限为6个月,合约规模是18million。3个月这些欧元的股票被卖掉了,因此之前在0时刻签订的期限为6个月的forwar约,现在用不到了,需要平仓平掉,因此需要签反向头寸进行平仓。又因为之前的合约还剩下3个月到期,因此我们的反向头寸的合约期限也应该是3个月,面值也仍然是18million。因此我们需要long 3个月到期的规模为18million的forwar约,选 这个题目出题逻辑很怪, 我最终都是要换回本币的, 应该是要签订卖出外币的合约才是第一要务, 怎么是先平仓原有合约呢?

2023-03-06 14:37 1 · 回答