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jvniki · 2022年12月05日

这个的考点是什么呀

NO.PZ2017092702000162

问题如下:

The following table shows the sample correlations between the monthly returns for four different mutual funds and the S&P 500. The correlations are based on 36 monthly observations. The funds are as follows:


Test the null hypothesis that each of these correlations, individually, is equal to zero against the alternative hypothesis that it is not equal to zero. Use a 5 percent significance level.





选项:

解释:

The critical t-value for n − 2 = 34 df, using a 5 percent significance level and a two-tailed test, is 2.032. First, take the smallest correlation in the table, the correlation between Fund 3 and Fund 4, and see if it is significantly different from zero. Accoding to the formula of correlaion t-test, its calculated t-value is t=1.903. This correlation is not significantly different from zero. If we take the next lowest correlation, between Fund 2 and Fund 3, this correlation of 0.4156 has a calculated t-value of 2.664. So this correlation is significantly different from zero at the 5 percent level of significance. All of the other correlations in the table (besides the 0.3102) are greater than 0.4156, so they too are significantly different from zero.

1)本题为correlation的t检验,确定自由度为n-2=36-2=34; 这个怎么看出来的,考点在哪里呢 完全懵的状态


1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2022年12月07日

同学你好,

1)本题要求为“Test the null hypothesis that each of these correlation”,所以检验的是correlation;

2)correlation的t检验中,自由度为n-2,如下:

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