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becky li · 2023年11月14日

请问stock split 和stock dividend 对各项财务指标的影响是否都是一样的,有哪个指标是二者有差异的吗

NO.PZ2016012005000025

问题如下:

Sophie Chan owns 100,000 shares of PAT Company. PAT is selling for € 40 per share, so Chan’s investment is worth € 4,000,000. Chan reinvests the gross amount of all dividends received to purchase additional shares. Assume that the clientele for PAT shares consists of tax-exempt investors. If PAT pays a € 1.50 dividend, Chan’s new share ownership after reinvesting dividends at the ex-dividend price is most likely to be closest to:

选项:

A.

103,600.

B.

103,750.

C.

103,900.

解释:

C is correct.

Because the clientele for PAT investors has the same tax rate (zero) for dividends and capital gains, the ex-dividend stock price of PAT should decline by the amount of the dividend to € 40– € 1.50 = € 38.50. Chan will purchase € 150,000/ € 38.50 = 3,896 additional shares. This increases her total shares owned to 103,896. Chan’s new share ownership is closest to 103,900.

请问stock split 和stock dividend 对各项财务指标的影响是否都是一样的,有哪个指标是二者有差异的吗

2 个答案
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王琛_品职助教 · 2023年11月15日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


1

股票股利和拆股,都是增加了在外发行的股份数

请参考基础班讲义墨迹版 P11

所以对财务指标的影响,二者是相同的

请参考基础班讲义墨迹版 P17

2

谢谢 @lcrcp3 同学的补充,二者在具体会计处理上,确实有差异,但这个其实并不是 CFA 的重点,所以了解一下即可,重点是关注对财务指标的影响哈

从备考角度出发,关于股票股利,按考纲要求,咱们只要知道增加了股本,减少了留存收益,不影响流动比率、财务杠杆比率、股东财富即可

虽然课后题第 1 题有考查会计处理,但是 contributed capital 太细节了,并不是重点,了解一下即可,不建议深究

也请参考:https://class.pzacademy.com/qa/58098

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已采纳答案

lcrcp3 · 2023年11月14日

股票股利是钱从RE到capital,虽然equity总数没变但是capital变大了,拆股比如一股拆成两股,总的股数变多了,每股价值变少了,但是capital总的价值不变。

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