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506623496 · 2024年02月03日

答案解析的意思

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NO.PZ202208100100000202

问题如下:

In her statement, Minkoff is least likely correct with regard to:

选项:

A.

implied volatility.

B.the time value decay of options. C.

the direction and timing of a price move.

解释:

Solution

A is correct.

Minkoff is incorrect in stating that calendar spreads are appropriate only if the expectation is for an increase in implied volatility. A short calendar spread is appropriate if the expectation is for a decrease in implied volatility or a big move in share prices that is not imminent. If a long calendar spread is implemented, the expectation is for a stable market or an increase in implied volatility. Minkoff is correct that a calendar spread strategy is appropriate when there is an expectation for share prices to move in a certain direction but not immediately and that such a strategy focuses on capturing the time value of stock options.

B is incorrect. Minkoff is correct about the capture of the time value of the option.

C is incorrect. Minkoff is correct about the direction and timing of the price move.

中文解析:

本题考察的是calendar spread.

A选项,Minkoff关于隐含波动率的表述是:只有在预测隐含波动率会上升的时候,使用calendar spread策略才是合适的。

这是不正确的,预测隐含波动率会上升,意味着虽然现在市场平稳但将来波动率会比较大,因此可以使用long calendar spread;如果预测隐含波动率将会下跌,意味着现在的波动率水平较高,将来波动率会下降,因此可以采用short calendar spread

B,C选项,Minkoff的表述是当人们预期股价会朝某个方向移动,但不是立即移动时,calendar spread是合适的。

这是正确的,calendar spread策略使用期限不同的两个期权来构建,可以捕捉股票期权的时间价值;并且由于calendar spread可以使用call optionput option分别来构建,因此该策略既可以捕捉到变动的时机又可以捕捉到价格变动的方向。(具体的构建参考上面R8-1.3题)

A short calendar spread is appropriate if the expectation is for a decrease in implied volatility or a big move in share prices that is not imminent.

答案解析里这句话解释short calendar,后半句"a big move in share prices that is not imminent."说反了吧?short calendar用于短期mplied volatility上升,长期mplied volatility下降吧?

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pzqa31 · 2024年02月04日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


他这里的意思是,预测估价会朝着某个方向变动,这种变动不是立即发生的,所以在这种情况下要用calendar spread,因为不论我们是短期波动大长期平稳,还是短期平稳长期会有大的波动,可以看到都不是对即时的反馈。

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pzqa31 · 2024年02月04日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


A选项,Minkoff关于隐含波动率的表述是:只有在预测隐含波动率会上升的时候,使用calendar spread策略才是合适的。

这是不正确的,预测隐含波动率会上升,意味着虽然现在市场平稳但将来波动率会比较大,因此可以使用long calendar spread;如果预测隐含波动率将会下跌,意味着现在的波动率水平较高,将来波动率会下降,因此可以采用short calendar spread。"a big move in share prices that is not imminent."这句话的意思是短期内不会有大的波动。


B,C选项,Minkoff的表述是当人们预期股价会朝某个方向移动,但不是立即移动时,calendar spread是合适的。


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506623496 · 2024年02月04日

"a big move in share prices that is not imminent."这句话的意思是短期内不会有大的波动。所以此时不能用short calendar 啊?

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