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沪上小王子 · 2024年02月08日

如果要将选项C改为正确的可以选的答案如何表述

NO.PZ2023032703000010

问题如下:

Danny Moynahan, CFA, is a fixed-income portfolio manager at Reagan Investment Advisory (Reagan). He agrees with his wife, a professor of investments class, to talk to her class about managing fixed-income portfolios. He plans to put together six pages for his discussion.

Tom Gayle, Moynahan’s superior, stops by Moynahan’s office. Moynahan shares his presentation with Gayle. Moynahan and Gayle discuss about the presentation and debate several potential subjects to include on page 5. Gayle suggests assessing the use of leverage in the portfolios. They decide to present a scenario where the portfolio is fully invested, but given their outlook for a decline in interest rates, they want to increase the portfolio’s investment exposure. The portfolio and the benchmark both currently have the same duration.

What trades can Moynahan most likely make to accomplish the objective outlined on page 5 of his presentation?

选项:

A.

Enter into a fixed-rate payer swap contract

B.

Buy long bond futures contracts

C.

Sell an overnight repurchase agreement

解释:

B is correct. To accomplish Moynahan’s objective of increasing the investment exposure of a fully invested portfolio, he would buy long bond futures. Futures contracts embed significant leverage because they permit the counterparties to gain exposure to a large quantity of the underlying asset without having to actually transact in the asset.

A is incorrect because entering into a fixed-rate payer swap contract would not increase the portfolio’s investment exposure.

C is incorrect because selling an overnight repurchase agreement would not increase the portfolio’s investment exposure.

RT

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已采纳答案

发亮_品职助教 · 2024年02月13日

背景是现在的状态:Fully invested portfolio,满仓投资,但预测利率会下降,所以要增加Duration头寸(Exposure)来赚取更多的Capital gain。


利用借钱投资可以实现这个目的,借入资金追加投资、增加Exposure。


选项C的Sell an overnight repurchase agreement,卖出Repo是借出资金的一方(Cash lender),在Repo合约中,虽然借出资金的一方会收到抵押物债券在手上,但是这个抵押物依然属于(cash borrower),所以借出资金的一方无法增加债券头寸(Duration/Exposure)


合适的策略应该是借入资金,再去买额外债券增加头寸,所以准确的描述应该是:

enter/Buy an overnight repurchase agreement as cash borrower to purchase more bonds


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